LSBPIE Private Investigator Practice Exam 2025 - Free Private Investigator Practice Questions and Study Guide

The correct answer identifies mobile and fixed surveillance as the two general types of surveillance commonly employed in investigative practices. Mobile surveillance involves following or observing subjects while in transit, often using vehicles or other means of transportation to maintain proximity without being detected. This is particularly effective for tracking movements in dynamic environments.

Fixed surveillance, on the other hand, involves observing a location or individual from a stationary position. This can include using surveillance cameras or simply observing from a set point to gather evidence or information over a period of time. The distinction between mobile and fixed surveillance highlights different methodologies that private investigators may use based on the circumstances and objectives of their investigations.

The other options, while they may represent methods or technologies related to surveillance, do not capture this specific and widely recognized categorization. For example, hot pursuit and shadowing are specific tactics within mobile surveillance but do not cover all forms of surveillance. High tech and manual surveillance are more about the tools and techniques utilized rather than the general types. Visual and auditory surveillance refer to the modalities through which information is gathered but do not provide a clear framework for categorizing surveillance approaches.